{"id":16,"date":"2023-03-13T19:12:36","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T11:12:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/?p=16"},"modified":"2024-09-30T10:01:24","modified_gmt":"2024-09-30T02:01:24","slug":"%e5%a3%ab%e5%a4%a7%e5%a4%ab%e8%b1%86%e8%85%90%e5%b9%b2%e5%92%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/2023\/03\/13\/%e5%a3%ab%e5%a4%a7%e5%a4%ab%e8%b1%86%e8%85%90%e5%b9%b2%e5%92%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u6bcf\u5206\u949f\u5904\u7406 10 \u4e07\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5feb\u8282\u594f\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u50cf&nbsp;Nginx&nbsp;\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5c06 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5206\u949f\u5904\u7406 100000 \u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u826f\u597d\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u6307\u5357\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u91cf\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u589e\u52a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8c03\u6574\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u8fde\u63a5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u914d\u7f6e\u4fdd\u6d3b\u8fde\u63a5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f18\u5316\u7f13\u5b58\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u914d\u7f6e<a href=\"https:\/\/so.csdn.net\/so\/search?q=%E8%B4%9F%E8%BD%BD%E5%9D%87%E8%A1%A1&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.7020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/a>\uff0c\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u540e\u7aef\u8282\u70b9<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u7b2c 1 \u6b65\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\u4f20\u5165\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u589e\u52a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230&nbsp;<strong>nginx.conf&nbsp;<\/strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>worker_processes8;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5c06\u521b\u5efa&nbsp;<strong>8 \u4e2a<\/strong>\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4f20\u5165\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u7b2c 2 \u6b65\uff1a\u8c03\u6574 worker \u8fde\u63a5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fde\u63a5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63a7\u5236\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230<strong>nginx.conf<\/strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u6b64\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>worker_connections1024;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a&nbsp;<strong>1024<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i-blog.csdnimg.cn\/blog_migrate\/a89fa6eaa3214fc6c85a715f6c69295a.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u7b2c 3 \u6b65\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u4fdd\u6d3b\u8fde\u63a5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Keepalive \u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a&nbsp;TCP&nbsp;\u8fde\u63a5\u53d1\u9001\u591a\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 nginx.conf \u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>keepalive_timeout65;keepalive_requests100000;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5c06 keepalive \u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a&nbsp;<strong>65 \u79d2<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u4e00\u8fde\u63a5\u53d1\u9001\u6700\u591a<strong>100000 \u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i-blog.csdnimg.cn\/blog_migrate\/e537e8b5a54a4eb0bd554e0475ae3e18.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u7b2c 4 \u6b65\uff1a\u4f18\u5316\u7f13\u5b58<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f13\u5b58\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u9891\u7e41\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u751f\u6210\u5b83\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u51cf\u5c11\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230<strong>nginx.conf<\/strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5c06 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>proxy_cache_path \/var\/cache\/nginx levels=1:2 keys_zone=my_cache:10m inactive=60m;proxy_cache_key\"$scheme$request_method$host$request_uri\";proxy_cache_valid20060m;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u7f13\u5b58<\/strong>\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5c06\u7f13\u5b58\u952e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5305\u62ec\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c URI\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06<strong>\u72b6\u6001\u4ee3\u7801\u4e3a 200 \u7684<\/strong>\u54cd\u5e94\u7f13\u5b58<strong>60 \u5206\u949f<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5206\u914d\u4f20\u5165\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230<strong>nginx.conf<\/strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5c06 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>upstream backend {    server backend1.linuxmi.com;    server backend2.linuxmi.com;}server {    listen80;    location \/ {        proxy_pass http:\/\/backend;    }}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5c06\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u4e0a\u6e38<\/strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ec4\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ee3\u7406\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a<strong>\u6bcf\u5206\u949f\u5904\u7406 100000 \u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42<\/strong>\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u6700\u4f73\u72b6\u6001\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u9650\u5236 Nginx \u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u74f6\u9888<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u53ef\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u60a8\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c06 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5206\u949f\u5904\u7406 100000 \u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>CPU\uff1a<\/strong>\u00a0Nginx \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a CPU-bound \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4e25\u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u5904\u7406\u5668\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c CPU \u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888\u5e76\u9650\u5236 Nginx \u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5185\u5b58\uff1a<\/strong>\u00a0Nginx \u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u6162\u6216\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u78c1\u76d8 I\/O\uff1a<\/strong>\u00a0Nginx \u4f9d\u9760\u78c1\u76d8 I\/O \u6765\u5904\u7406\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u78c1\u76d8 I\/O \u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f13\u6162\u6216\u8fc7\u8f7d\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888\u5e76\u9650\u5236 Nginx \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7f51\u7edc I\/O\uff1a<\/strong>\u00a0Nginx \u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u4e0a\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u9650\u5236 Nginx \u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e0a\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c Nginx \u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ee3\u7406\u5230\u4e0a\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ddf\u4e0a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c Nginx \u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u9650\u5236 Nginx \u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u51cf\u6162\u6574\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\/\u54cd\u5e94\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u6bcf\u5206\u949f\u5904\u7406 100000 \u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u4f55\u6f5c\u5728\u74f6\u9888\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5347\u7ea7\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u4f18\u5316 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\u4ee5\u53ca\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nginx \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u4fdd\u6d3b\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/strong>\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5206\u949f\u5904\u7406 100000 \u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u6ee1\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5feb\u8282\u594f\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u50cf&nbsp; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gin"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56,"href":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16\/revisions\/56"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dujshou.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}